HVAC DESIGNING & DRAFTING SYLLABUS
- Introduction to MEP Services and Systems.
- Fundamentals.
- Unit Conversions.
- Standards of Associations.
- Psychrometry and Psychrometric Charts.
- Heat Transfer Modes.
- Project Requirements.
- Refrigerant Types and Properties.
- Refrigeration Cycles.
- Vapour Compression Cycle.
- Vapour Absorption Cycle.
- Components and Basic parts of Refrigeration Cycle.
- Fans and types of Fans.
- Fan Laws.
- Types of Air-conditioning Systems.
- Methods of Heat Load Calculation.
- Thumb Rule.
- E-20 Method.
- HAP – Hourly Analysis Program.
- Winter Load Calculation.
- Duct and Types of Ducts.
- Duct Area Calculation Formulas.
- Velocity and Pressure in Ducts.
- Aspect Ratio, Advantages and Disadvantages of ducts.
- Duct Design Methods and Duct Sizing.
- Velocity Reduction Method.
- Equal Friction Method.
- Static Regain Method.
- External Static Pressure Calculation.
- Types of Joints in Ducts.
- Plenum Box, Grills, Diffusers & Splitters.
- Does and Don’ts in Ducting.
- Duct Gauge Thickness and DW144 Recommendations.
- VCD, VAV, CAV, VFD, VSD.
- Heat Recovery Wheel.
- Chillers.
- Chiller Components.
- Chiller Circuit.
- Chiller Manifold, AHU Manifold, Pump Manifold.
- Chilled Water Pipes Sizing.
- AHU Coil Selection.
- Pump Head Calculation
- Cooling Towers Design and Selection.
- Piping and Classification of Pipes.
- VRV/VRF Systems.
- Kitchen Ventilation.
- Toilet Ventilation.
- Car Park and Basement Ventilation.
- Staircase and Lift well Pressurization.
- Clean Rooms.
- Project Workshop.
- Site Visits.
- Case Studies.
- AUTOCAD 2D DRAFTING.
ELECTRICAL DESIGNING & DRAFTING SYLLABUS
- Introduction to MEP, Basics of MEP, Introduction to Electrical Engineering.
- Meeting the client’s needs, Understanding the codes and standards, Knowing the updates, Coordination with other services.
- Basics of Electrical, Fundamental theories of Electrical.
- Calculation of Active power, Reactive power and Power factor correction.
- Types of luminaries and lights, Selection of lights (Manual, CG lux, RELUX).
- Fan selection.
- Exhaust fan selection.
- Load schedule, Phase distribution, Load distribution schedule.
- Common area calculation.
- Open area calculation.
- Cables-Types of cables, Sheathing and armor, Cable sizing for all systems, Voltage drop calculations, Ampacity criteria, Short circuit analysis.
- Circuit protection conductor sizing.
- Conduit types, Conduit routing, Conduit sizing.
- Cable trunks, Cable tray types & sizing.
- Circuit breaker types, Working, Rated current calculation, Breaking capacity (Short circuit analysis), Intentional time delay.
- ELCB working & selection.
- Transformer principles, working, types, capacity calculation, general guidelines.
- Capacitor bank, Principle, Benefits, Compensation requirement calculation.
- Capacitor bank cable & CB selection. APFC panel designing.
- Bus Bar sizing.
- Panel Selection.
- Electrical parameters measuring devices, Selection and placement.
- Earthing types and design.
- Solar Panel system design, associated cables & protection devices.
- Emergency lighting.
- Backup systems-UPS design, Generator Sizing, ATS & MTS.
- Open area estimation.
- Lightning arrestor concepts, Requirement analysis, Design.
- CCTV Systems.
- Fire Alarm and Detection system.
- Telephone Distribution system.
- Public Address System and MATV System.
- Project Workshop
- Case Studies.
- AUTOCAD 2D DRAFTING
PLUMBING DESIGNING & DRAFTING SYLLABUS
- Concept of Plumbing.
- Codes and Standards.
- Classification of Plumbing Devices.
- Plumbing System-Concept Schematic for Residential Homes.
- Plumbing System-Concept Schematic for Commercial Building.
- Plumbing fixtures with their installation details.
- Plumbing Pipe fittings Classification.
- Plumbing Symbols & Abbreviation.
- Types of Water Supply system.
- Indirect System – Detailed Schematic.
- Direct System – Detailed Schematic.
- Types of Water Tanks.
- Design Considerations of Water Tanks.
- Types of Water in Plumbing.
- Domestic water demand estimation and Tank Sizing as per IPC.
- Grey water demand estimation and Tank sizing as per IPC.
- Domestic water demand estimation and Tank Sizing as per NBC.
- Grey water demand estimation and Tank sizing as per NBC.
- Design Considerations for pipe sizing.
- Learn 6 quick steps to design water supply pipes.
- Water supply Riser pipe Sizing.
- Gray & Hot Water pipe sizing.
- Sizing of Pumping main.
- Transfer Pump sizing.
- Types of Booster pumps and their applications.
- Concept of Pressure Vessel/ Drawdown Tank and its types.
- Sizing of Drawdown tank.
- Concept of Booster Pumping System.
- Learn 6 Steps to Design Booster Water Supply system for an Apartment Project.
- Sizing of Overhead Booster Pumps.
- Concept of Hot Water Systems.
- Types of Hot Water heaters.
- Working of Instantaneous type Water heater.
- Concept of centralized hot water system.
- Sizing and Selection of Hot Water Storage tank.
- Boiler Heating Capacity calculation.
- Boiler circulating pump calculation.
- Concept of Hot Water return.
- Why and when Hot water recirculation is required.
- Hot Water Return pipe sizing.
- Flow and Head loss Calculation for Hot Water circulation pump.
- Classification of buildings.
- Learn 5 Strategies for Water Supply system design in High rise buildings.
- Merits & demerits of different Water Supply system in High rise buildings.
- How to select most efficient Water Supply system for a Highrise Building.
- Pressure Management in High Rise Buildings.
- Impact of High Pressure.
- What is PRV.
- PRV types & application.
- Why & where Pressure Reducing Valve is required.
- Problems caused due to incorrect PRV Sizing.
- Learn 5 Steps to Design a PRV Station.
- The Environmental impacts of buildings.
- Introduction to Green Buildings.
- How Green Buildings are made.
- Understanding LEED Rating System.
- What is Design Case & Baseline Water Consumption.
- Understanding Water efficiency (Prerequisite & Credits).
- 7 Strategies for Outdoor Water use reduction.
- Indoor Water use reduction.
- Cooling Tower water use Reduction.
- Building Water metering.
- Sanitary Drainage Pipework.
- Drainage Systems types – Single Stack System.
- Drainage Systems types – One Pipe System.
- Drainage Systems types – Two Pipe System.
- Understanding Slope of a pipe Mathematically.
- Significance & Selection of a pipe Slope.
- Introduction to Sanitary Pipework.
- Learn 5 Steps to size Horizontal Sanitary Branches.
- Learn 4 Steps to size Sanitary Stacks.
- Learn 2 Steps to size the Building drain.
- Understandings Traps & its importance in Plumbing.
- Traps Classification.
- Floor Trap or Nahani Trap.
- Gully trap.
- Intercepting Trap.
- P Trap.
- Q Trap.
- S Trap.
- Understanding Interceptors & Its types.
- Requirement & Sizing of Grease Interceptor.
- Requirement & Sizing of Oil Interceptor.
- Requirement & Sizing of Sand Interceptor.
- Introduction to Storm Water Drainage System.
- Collection of Stormwater (Sources & Methods).
- Understanding area of Catchment & How to Calculate it.
- Catchment Area Calculation for Flat surface.
- Catchment Area Calculation for Sloped surface.
- Significance of Runoff Coefficient.
- Understanding Rainfall Intensity with example.
- What is Roof Gutter & Its types.
- Learn 4 Steps to Design Roof Gutter & Downspout.
- What is Primary & Secondary Roof Drain.
- Learn 7 Steps to Size the Roof Drainage Network.
- Methods of Discharging Storm Water.
- Rainwater Harvesting.
- What is Ventilation.
- Why is Ventilation needed in Drainage System.
- Understanding Trap Design.
- Methods of Ventilation in Drainage Systems.
- Stack Ventilation.
- Stack Venting.
- Vent Stack.
- Relief Vent.
- Yoke Vent.
- Trap Ventilation.
- Individual/Back Vent.
- Unit/Common Vent.
- Circuit/Loop Vent.
- Wet Vent.
- Design of Wet Vent.
- Design of Circuit Vent.
- Design of Vent Stack.
- Design of Unit Vent.
- Design of Individual Vent.
- An Introduction to Active Drainage Ventilation System.
- Understanding Positive Air Pressure Attenuator (P.A.P.A) & it’s working.
- Understanding Air admittance Valve & it’s working.
- Design Guidelines for Active Drainage Ventilation in High Rise Buildings.
- An Introduction to Basement Drainage System.
- Design Considerations of Sump Pit.
- Basement Drainage Pumps – Sump Pump & Ejector Pump.
- Design & Calculation of Wet Pit or Sump pit (Sump Pump).
- Design & Calculation of Wet Pit or Sump pit (Ejector Pump).
- Understanding Invert Level of Pipe.
- How to Calculate Invert level of Straight & Slope Pipe.
- Slope Calculation using Pipe Invert levels.
- Concept of External Foul Drainage system in Buildings.
- What is Manhole/Inspection Chamber & Its types.
- Project Workshop.
- Case Studies.
- AUTOCAD 2D DRAFTING.
FIRE FIGHTING DESIGNING & DRAFTING SYLLABUS
- Introduce the different fundamentals of the firefighting systems.
- Analyze the fire Sprinklers water system with its components, specifications, parameters & designing details.
- Analyze the Zone control station with its different valves, controlling elements, specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the Fire department inlet connection with its different components, specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the Fire department outlet connection with its different components, specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the Fire hose cabinets with their different classes, specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the Fire water piping systems with their different installations, specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the fire Wet pipe system with its different specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the fire Dry pipe system with its different specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the fire Deluge pipe system with its different specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the fire Preaction pipe system with its different specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the Fire pump room with its different installations, specifications & designing
- details.
- Analyze the Fire water tank with their different installations, specifications & designing
- details.
- Designing an Excel sheet for calculating the fire water tank size.
- Analyze the Manual fire extinguisher systems with their different installations,
- specifications & designing details.
- Analyze the Automatic CO2 fire extinguisher system with its different components,
- specifications & designing details.
- Designing an Excel sheet for calculating the automatic CO2 gas system size.
- Analyze the Automatic FM-200 fire extinguisher system with its different components, specifications & designing details.
- Designing an Excel sheet for calculating the automatic FM-200 gas system size.
- Designing an automatic CO2 gas system project on AutoCAD, Excel & manuals.
- Designing an automatic FM-200 gas system project on AutoCAD, Excel & manuals.
- Designing a Water sprinkler system project on AutoCAD, Elite & manuals.
- Designing a Manual fire extinguisher system project on AutoCAD, Elite & manuals.
- Project Workshop.
- Case Studies.
- AUTOCAD 2D DRAFTING.
AutoCAD (2D Drafting)
- AutoCAD interface and workspace.
- Basic tools and commands.
- Units and limits setting.
- Layers and layer management.
- Line, Polyline, Circle, Arc, Rectangle.
- Offset, Trim, Extend, Fillet, Chamfer.
- Copy, Move, Rotate, Mirror, Scale.
- Array and Hatch.
- Using Object Snaps (OSNAP).
- Polar tracking and Ortho mode.
- Blocks and Attributes.
- Creating and managing templates.
- Understanding MEP drawings.
- Creating layers for HVAC, Electrical, Plumbing & Fire Fighting.
- Line types and color coding for MEP services.
- Drawing symbols used in MEP.
- Duct layout drafting.
- Diffuser, grille and equipment symbols.
- Chilled water & condenser water piping.
- Section and detail drawings.
- Lighting layout.
- Power layout.
- Single Line Diagram (SLD) basics.
- Electrical symbols and legends.
- Water supply layout.
- Drainage and sanitary layout.
- Pipe sizing representation.
- Plumbing symbols.
- Hydrant layout.
- Sprinkler layout.
- Fire fighting symbols.
- Riser diagrams.
- Text and Multileader.
- Dimension styles.
- Creating title block and border.
- Plotting and printing drawings.
- Complete MEP floor plan drafting.
- Coordination of HVAC, Electrical, Plumbing & Fire Fighting drawings.
- Final project submission.
BIM Revit-MEP (3D Modelling)
- BIM and Autodesk Revit-Know what is BIM and its Softwares.
- Overview of the User Interface.
- Starting Projects-How a project is loaded and working with different templates.
- Types of Families and Templates to suit the project requirement.
- File Extension for Template, Families and Project.
- Difference between 2D and 3D Revit.
- Working with Basic Modify Tools like. {Copy, Mirror, offset, Array, Align, Move, Rotate, Trim, Split
- etc.,}
- Visibility Graphics includes Model Categories , Annotation categories, Imported Categories, Filters,
- Work sets, Revit Links.
- Understanding Floor Plans, Ceiling Plans, Sections, 3D views.
- Linking Revit Models-Linking of Architecture/ Structural/ Interior Revit file to copy its Levels and
- grids.
- Setting up Levels-Creating new levels for the project.
- Copy/Monitoring Elements-Copying levels from architecture or MEP files to coordinate with levels
- and grids.
- Setting up our MEP Project file using the Levels of Architecture File.
- There are two ways first using Link CAD and other Using Import CAD.
- Linking using various methods like origin to origin, Shared Coordinates etc.
- HVAC Model is prepared using System/ Loadable/ In-place Families.
- Families includes- Duct, Duct Fittings, Duct Accessories, Mechanical Equipment, Pipe, Pipe fittings,
- Pipe Accessories etc.,
- Family positioning for place on Face, Place on Wall, Place on Work plane.
- Family editing to suit our project requirement.
- Project parameters and Shared Parameters.
- Adding Duct and Pipes-Creating system for Duct elements, adding duct accessories , giving color
- pattern to differentiate Supply/return/exhaust ducts , adding air terminals ,adding mechanical
- equipment like AHU’s VAV’S cooling towers, Chillers etc., Routing chilled water supply/Return lines
- Adding piping accessories like valve packages, temperature gauge, pressure gauges etc.
- Modifying Duct and Pipe-Services based on our project and design requirements.
- Adding Mechanical Equipment and Air Terminals-Placing AHU’s, VAV’s, Cooling towers,
- Thermostats, Grills, Diffusers etc.
- Setting Up Schedules for HVAC elements which can be Quantified quickly and exported to
- Microsoft Excel.
- Setting up Construction Documents like GFC,IFC Sheets for final submission.
- Electrical Model is prepared using System/ Loadable/ In-place Families.
- Families includes- Cable Tray, Cable Tray Fittings, Conduits, Electrical Fixtures, Receptacles,
- Electrical Panel, Decorative Lighting etc.
- Family positioning to Place on Face, Place on Wall, Place on Work plane.
- Family editing to suit our project requirement.
- Project parameters and Shared Parameters.
- Adding Cable trays and its fittings-Cable tray types and its fittings, classification based on services
- like network, power, POE etc.
- Modifying Cable trays-Cable trays can be modified based on project and design requirement.
- Adding Lighting Fixtures-Lighting fixtures can be many types like decorative, hanging, ceiling
- mounted, Industrial are based on the application.
- Placing Electrical Components-Many electrical room design requires electrical components like
- electrical panel, junction box, power receptacles etc.
- Loading Electrical Families-Based on design and project requirements different families are loaded.
- Setting Up Schedules for Electrical elements which can be Quantified quickly and exported to
- Microsoft Excel.
- Plumbing Model is prepared using System/ Loadable/ In-place Families.
- Families includes- Pipe, Pipe Fittings, Pipe Accessories, Mechanical Equipment, Plumbing Fixtures,
- Sanitary Fixtures etc.
- Family positioning to Place on Face, Place on Wall, Place on Work plane.
- Family editing to suit our project requirement.
- Project parameters and Shared Parameters.
- Adding Plumbing pipes-An overview of piping systems for different service type like for Water
- Supply, Soil Waste Pipe, Rain Water Piping, Floor Drain waste etc.
- Modifying pipes-Based on requirements pipes can be modified to suit its design application.
- Adding Plumbing Fixtures-Different plumbing fixtures like EWC’s, Wash Basin, Different application
- taps etc.
- Adding Slope to Soil and Waste Pipes.
- Setting Up Schedules for Plumbing elements which can be Quantified quickly and exported to Microsoft Excel.
- Creating Work sets for different Services.
- Accessing the Central File from Central Server Computer.
- Creating Local File using Central File.
- Creating Standard Templates to standardize the project it can be for floor plan, Ceiling plan, 3D
- views.
- View Range-Understanding floor plan and ceiling plan view range.
- Section Box-Presentation and easy visualization.
- Creating Callouts.
- Creating Legends.
- Sections and Elevations.
- Interference Check-In the end once all the services are modelled Clash detection or interference
- report is generated to see if any clashes.
- Exporting Report-Clash report once generated can be exported to word.
- Setting Up Sheets-creating sheets of different sizes with revision number, date etc.
- Placing and Modifying Views on Sheets- once views are created it is dragged on sheet and properly
- scale to fit in sheet.
- Printing Sheets-Once sheets are created it can be exported to CAD and PDF.